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Reverend Bjug Harstad (December 17, 1848 – June 20, 1933) was a Lutheran Pastor and founding president of Pacific Lutheran University and first president of the Evangelical Lutheran Synod. ==Biography== Bjug Aanondson was one of ten children born on the Harstad farm near Valle in Aust-Agder, Norway. In 1861 his family emigrated to America. Bjug was a student at Luther College from 1865 to 1871. He studied theology at Concordia Seminary in St. Louis from 1871 to 1874. It was his experiences there that became the model for the rest of his scholarly and religious life. After seminary, he traveled as a pastor to remote areas of Minnesota where he built schools and churches. 〔(''Descendants of Aanond Tellefson Aakre'' (museum.bmi. Sarah Olsen, Linda Kracke. 2005) )〕 〔(49 ''Harstad 49. Valle herad. Aust-Agder'' (Matrikkelutkastet av 1950) )〕 〔(''Harstad: Bjug 1848-1933, minister and educator'' (Norwegian Surnames in America) )〕 Harstad married Guro Svensdatter Omlid in 1877. From 1877 to 1891 he was pastor in Maryville and missionary in the Red River Valley of North Dakota. He was the founder of seventeen congregations; president of the Minnesota District (1884-1892); and founder of three academies: Franklin School (1878), Gran Boarding School (1880), and the Bruflat Academy (1889), all in North Dakota.〔 〔(''A Brief History of Mayville Lutheran Church'' (Mayville/Gran Lutheran Parish) )〕 The Lutheran Church sent Harstad to the Pacific Coast in 1889 to start a school. He visited Portland, Seattle and Tacoma. It was decided that Brookdale, (now Parkland) in Pierce County, Washington, should be the Lutheran education center of the Northwest. Pacific Lutheran University Association was formed on 11 December 1890. Harstad was elected president of the Association, and the Norwegian Synod formed a new Pacific District in June 1893. Harstad resigned his position as president of the Minnesota District, and acquired additional responsibilities by being elected president of the new Pacific District. He spent a considerable amount of time traveling to supervise the new far-reaching district and to raise money for the university.〔(''Bjug Aanondson Harstad'' (Find A Grave) )〕 The cornerstone laying was held in 1891 and Old Main was completed in 1894. Pacific Lutheran University opened for classes on 25 October, 1894 with 30 students. Harstad taught religion, Latin, German and Norwegian. On 3 October 1895 Harstad stepped down from the presidency at Pacific Lutheran University and was replaced by Rev. Ole Grönsberg from San Francisco.〔 After leaving the university, Harstad traveled through the Willamette Valley ministering to churchless Norwegian immigrants. He then stayed in San Francisco serving the congregation that Grønsberg had left, which had had some difficulty securing a new pastor. In addition, Harstad spent much of this time attempting to persuade people to help the university out of its debt. In April 1897 President Grønsberg, resigned. Harstad was elected president again and served for the next year. 〔(''Norwegian Immigrant Founded 18 Churches In N.D.'' (The Fargo Forum. 16 January 2005, 23 January 2005. Curt Eriksmoen; edited by Jan Eriksmoen0 )〕 By 1898 gold had been discovered in Alaska, and both Harstad became excited by the prospects of finding a fortune there. In February of the same year Harstad and Parkland resident Otis Larson, left for Alaska on the SS ''City of Seattle''. Harstad and Larson landed in Dyea, Alaska, and lived in a tent in sub-zero weather. They eventually staked a claim at Dawson City in the Yukon. The two men encountered adventurers, cold, mud, irreligion, and human vagaries but no gold. After a next year and a half, Harstad and Larson returned. Harstad continued as a member of the Board of Trustees until 1900 when his term was completed.〔(''Descendants of Yukon “Gold Rusher” to Retrace His Steps Over Alaska’s Chilkoot Pass into Yukon Territory'' (Bethany Lutheran, Port Orchard, WA) )〕 In 1917, the Norwegian Synod, which had founded Pacific Lutheran University, merged with both the United Norwegian Lutheran Church of America and the Hauge Synod to celebrate the four hundredth anniversary of the Reformation.〔 Harstad refused to join the new United Norwegian Lutheran Church of America, thus formally separating himself from the school he had founded. From 1917 until 1922, Bjug Harstad served as president of the Evangelical Lutheran Synod. Harstad died on 20 June 1933 at age 84. His wife Guro, eight of his children, and eleven grandchildren survived him. A granite monument was dedicated to him in Valle, Norway on 26 June 1983.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Harstad Family - Traill County, North Dakota GenWeb )〕 One of his sons, Oscar Harstad, played major League Baseball withe the Cleveland Indians in 1915. 〔Mark Armour: "(Oscar Harstad )", Baseball Biography Project, Society for American Baseball Research.〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Bjug Harstad」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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